habeas corpus

英 [ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːpəs]

美 [ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːrpəs]

n.  人身保护法(对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制)

法律

牛津词典

noun

• 人身保护法（对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制）
  a law that states that a person who has been arrested should not be kept in prison longer than a particular period of time unless a judge in court has decided that it is right

柯林斯词典

• 人身保护令（据此令当事人可请求先由法庭裁决其受拘禁是否合法）
  Habeas corpusis a law that states that a person cannot be kept in prison unless they have first been brought before a court of law, which decides whether it is legal for them to be kept in prison.

英英释义

noun

• the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment
• a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge
  Synonym:writ of habeas corpus

双语例句

• A party detained without any warrant must sue out his habeas corpus at common law.
  受到无理拘留的一方需根据习惯法向法院要求人身保护。
• The applicants, the people receiving the writ of habeas corpus and the admissible agencies form its basic framework. It is very important to clear the habeas corpus 'format and suspension cases in "habeas corpus system".
  申请人、受令人、受理机构三方构成人身保护令制度的基本框架。人身保护令的格式及其中止情形等是人身保护令制度中的重要问题。
• We have the Habeas Corpus Act and we respect it.
  我们有人身保护法案，而且我们尊重它。
• Once a supporter of closing down Guant á namo Bay, he recently criticised the Supreme Court for daring to suggest that inmates deserve the right of habeas corpus.
  他曾经支持关闭关塔那摩监狱，但最近又抨击最高法院提出维护犯人人身保护权的建议。他在刑讯和移民改革两个议题上也逐渐偏右。
• He was not allowed to appeal against the decision and the court rejected his application for a writ of habeas corpus.
  法院不允许他因不服这一决定而上诉，而且法庭驳回了他要求人身保护令的申请。
• WHEN discussing habeas corpus or the "Great Writ of Liberty", as the most revered legal device of the Anglophone world is often known, jurists and civil libertarians tend to become misty-eyed.
  原译：“人身保护令”或者“人身自由法令”通常被认为是英语国家最令人敬畏的法律措施，谈到它，法学家和公民自由主义者就会唏嘘不已。
• He commanded those powerful armies till then assembled in modern warfare, he enforced conscription of soldiers for the first time in American history and under imperative necessity he abolished the rights of habeas corpus.
  他命令强大的军队集结投入现代战争，他在美国历史上首次厉行征兵制度，在紧急形势的要求下，他废除了人身保护令所赋予的权力。
• The "habeas corpus system" is very popular in common law countries.
  人身保护令制度盛行于英美法系国家。
• As an ancient privilege writ in the common law, the Writ of Habeas Corpus is a kind of order issued by the court requiring the detainee submitted to the court to review the legality of the custody.
  人身保护令（TheWritofHabeasCorpus）作为普通法古老的特权令状，是由法院向羁押者签发一份命令，要求羁押者将被羁押者提交法院以审查羁押的合法性。
• In other words, although the gestation and formation of the habeas corpus system is earlier than the maturation of modern constitutionalism and rule of law, the latter practically becomes the foundation for the smooth implementation of the Habeas Corpus Act.
  换言之，虽然人身保护令制度的孕育和形成要早于现当代的宪政法治的成熟，但后世的宪政法治思想实际上又是《人身保护令》得以顺利实施的基础。